This paper proposes an automatic method for extraction of useful information content from time-frequency distributions of nonstationary signals heavily corrupted by additive noise. The proposed method, which does not require prior knowledge of the signal, initially performs a one-dimensional clustering of the time-frequency distribution aimed at segmenting it into a fixed number of classes. This […]
Research Papers
An experimental methodology for the concurrent characterization of multiple parameters influencing nanoscale friction
A structured transdisciplinary method for the experimental determination of friction in the nanometric domain is proposed in this paper. The dependence of nanoscale friction on multiple process parameters on these scales, which comprise normal forces, sliding velocities, and temperature, was studied via the lateral force microscopy approach. The procedure used to characterize the stiffness of […]
Multi-level image annotation using bayes classifier and fuzzy knowledge representation scheme
In this paper, a model for multi-level image annotation that is performed in two phases is proposed. In the first phase, a Naïve Bayes classifier is used to classify low-level image features into elementary classes. In the second phase, a knowledge representation scheme based on Fuzzy Petri Net is used to expand the level of […]
A knowledge-based multi-layered image annotation system
Highlights A fuzzy-knowledge based intelligent system for multilayered image annotation Novel merged statistical and knowledge-based approach for image interpretation Automatic acquisition of facts and rules about the concepts, and their reliability. Inconsistency checking of image segments classification. Automatic knowledge-based scene recognition and inference of more abstract classes.
Algorithm-supported, mass and sequence diversity-oriented random peptide library design
Random peptide libraries that cover large search spaces are often used for the discovery of new binders, even when the target is unknown. To ensure an accurate population representation, there is a tendency to use large libraries. However, parameters such as the synthesis scale, the number of library members, the sequence deconvolution and peptide structure […]
Local-Entropy Based Approach for X-Ray Image Segmentation and Fracture Detection
The paper proposes a segmentation and classification technique for fracture detection in X-ray images. This novel rotation-invariant method introduces the concept of local entropy for de-noising and removing tissue from the analysed X-ray images, followed by an improved procedure for image segmentation and the detection of regions of interest. The proposed local Shannon entropy was […]
Support Vector Machine State Estimation
The power system state estimator based on the support vector machine (SVM) and the weighted least squares (WLS) method is presented in the paper. The WLS provides state estimations necessary for creating SVM model which is then used for state estimation. The developed algorithm was tested on the IEEE systems, and the performance indicators were […]
The Influence of Feature Representation of Text on the Performance of Document Classification
In this paper we perform a comparative analysis of three models for a feature representation of text documents in the context of document classification. In particular, we consider the most often used family of bag-of-words models, the recently proposed continuous space models word2vec and doc2vec, and the model based on the representation of text documents […]
ECDIS transitional period completion: Analyses, observations and findings
During the past three decades, the Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) evolved from its initial purpose to a complex navigation support tool. The transition from paper to electronic charts represents a substantial step in navigation, contributing to the reduction of the navigator’s workload, ease of execution of navigational tasks and integrated information and […]
Customizing morphology, size, and response kinetics of matrix metalloproteinase-responsive nanostructures by systematic peptide design
Overexpression and activation of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is associated with multiple diseases and can serve as a stimulus to activate nanomaterials for sensing and controlled release. In order to achieve autonomous therapeutics with improved space-time targeting capabilities, several features need to be considered beyond the introduction of an enzyme-cleavable linker into a nanostructure. We introduce […]